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Commodes provide a toileting option for individuals with limited mobility and for those who have difficulty reaching the bathroom. Most commodes feature removable buckets or pails that are used in place of the toilet, allowing the commode to remain close to the resident's bed when necessary. In addition to being used bedside, many commodes can be placed over a toilet for use as a raised toilet seat or toilet safety frame. These commodes are commonly referred to as 3-in-1 or all-in-one commodes and can provide stability and standing/sitting assistance when using the toilet. Many models offer height-adjustable legs or seats to accommodate the needs of the resident. In addition, drop-arm commodes feature arms that drop below the seat surface to facilitate lateral transfers to and from the commode. Frames are constructed of several materials including steel, aluminum, and composite plastic. A few models offer solid wood frames in an attempt to create a more aesthetically pleasing or furniture-like commode. Most commode frames are of the rigid type; however, several commodes feature folding frames that facilitate transport and storage of the commode. Seating surfaces are typically molded plastic or padded, and they can vary in their shape and dimensions depending on their intended use and their weight capacity. Commodes with higher weight capacities tend to be a bit deeper and offer seating surfaces that span the width of the commode. |